Its ideal temperature range is a little cooler than that of the Eisenia fetida and it requires higher moisture levels than other species tested for use in bin culture and vermicomposting. Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei are suitable for use in vermicomposting as both species are small, r-strategists, and have a short life cycle and high reproductive rates. Euros are a great pick for vermicomposting, using worms to compost. The Red Worm Body. European Nightcrawler Eisenia Hortensis. Eisenia hortensis are also known as European Nightcrawlers. When kept in a bin where they are a bit crowded they will be similar in size to a red wiggler but a little thicker. They are tough, warm weather animals that do best when temperatures are between 60-70F. Red wigglers are the most common worm choice for vermicomposting due to their consumption rates (3.5 lbs/week for 1,000 worms, reproduction rates and environmental flexibility. Vermicomposting happens best when there is plenty of moisture in an aerobic environment at temperatures between 65-80 degrees. European Night Crawlers are my all around favorite worm. eisenia fetida*, aka red wigglers, tiger worms, manure worms; eisenia hortensis*, aka European nightcrawlers; perionyx excavatus, aka Indian blue worms; eudrilus eugeniae, aka African nightcrawlers *these two are the species adaptable to the most varied environments. Two types of worms are commonly used in vermicomposting. Falling into the genus “anulus,” meaning “ring” in Latin, the Eisenia fetida has up to 120 circular rings. On the outside of the red wiggler worm is the cuticle. The best type of worms for your composter is the Red Worm (Red Wiggler). European Nightcrawlers (Eisenia hortensis) are a larger cousin of the Red Worm (Eisenia fetida / andrei). Most people setting up such a system will choose between two species: Eisenia hortensis and Eisenia foetida. Lakeshore Vermicomposting LLC . European Nightcrawlers are another red worm that lives in … You can purchase half a pound of them (approximately 300 worms) from this page on Amazon. Vermicompost tea has been shown to cause a 173.5% increase in plant growth by mass over plants grown without castings. ... (Eisenia Hortensis) are great for bait, composting, and recycling. Both worms can be used as a composting worm but what are the differences and which one will work the best in a given scenario. The ENC (Eisenia Hortensis) European Night Crawlers are fast becoming a favorite breed for the worm farm. European Nightcrawler: (Eisenia hortensis) Preferred Burrow Depth: 3" to 8" The European Nightcrawler has become somewhat famous for being the "big brother' composting worm to the Red Wiggler. Eisenia hortensis is a larger worm species well suited for use as a bait worm. The others are suited well to tropical environments. Red wigglers make home composting easy as they thrive in environments ranging from 60-80 degrees Fahrenheit, pH levels 5 to 9 and a wide array of moisture content ranges. Their voracious appetites, medium size, and heartiness make them ideal composting worms. Although not as widely used for vermicomposting, they are an excellent worm for the job. European Nightcrawlers are not to be confused with the common earthworm, sometimes called the “Canadian Nightcrawler”(lumbricus terrestris). They are a great composting worm and an excellent bait worm. European Night Crawlers aka Eisenia Hortensis. These results were seen with only 10% addition of castings to produce these results. Eisenia fetida commonly called the red wiggler worm versus Eisenia hortensis which is know as the european red worm or the night crawler. In fact some worm industry leaders predict that someday European Night Crawlers (ENC) will become more popular than Red Worms. Compared to Eisenia fetida, Eisenia hortensis does best in an environment with a higher carbon (browns) to nitrogen (greens) ratio. The added bonus is that their larger size makes them much better suited as a fishing worm than Red Worms.
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